Moscow. Tretyakov proezd, Lubyanka
The building with an arch was built by the architect A. S. Kaminsky in 1870-71 by order of the Tretyakov merchant brothers and was named "Tretyakov proezd". The brothers-patrons specially bought several houses on this site to demolish them and pave a street connecting Teatralny proezd with Nikolskaya on the site of the Kitay-Gorod gate that existed here.
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The facade facing the street is made in an eclectic style, with the reverse side of the arch resembles the medieval gate of Kitay-Gorod.
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The hipped roof, turrets and crenellated parapets give the building the appearance of an old Russian fortress.
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Lubyanka square. The apartment building, now known as the Cheka-KGB-FSB building, was commissioned by the Rossiya insurance company in 1897-1900. The author of the project is A.V. Ivanov, the building was built in the neoclassical style and decorated with non-arched details. The premises were rented out for apartments and shops. In 1919, the building was occupied by the Cheka of Moscow, and later the Central office of the all-Russian Commission settled here. In 1930-32, the building was rebuilt, as a result of which it became two floors higher and acquired its current appearance.
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Opposite the Polytechnic Museum, you can see the building of the Church of St. John the Evangelist under an Elmtree, built in 1825-1937. The Church was built on the site of an old stone temple of the 15th century. Now the Church building belongs to the Russian Orthodox University.
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