Gate Of The Sun (Portas Do Sol)

The square and the famous observation deck in the upper part of the Alfama district got its name from the gate in the city wall. Initially, the construction of the walls was attributed to the Moorish period, but archaeologists have evidence that they existed in the late Roman era. The gates and walls were destroyed during the Great Earthquake of 1755. The name of the square Portas Do Sol has a real basis: the gate faced south-east, through them the first rays of the rising sun penetrated into the city. Guidebooks do not report this feature, but if you arrive here early in the morning, you have a chance to see a stunning picture in golden colors. At sunset, the colors of Lisbon architecture also acquire an absolutely fantastic shade. From the terrace you will see a wonderful panorama of the Alfama district, descending through narrow streets to the Tagus River. The square is also home to the Church of Santa Luzia (Igreja de Santa Luzia e de São Brás), one of the oldest in Lisbon, opposite it in 1949 was installed a statue of San Vicente by sculptor Raul Xavier.

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